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________ was known as the "Great Communicator".


A) Ronald Reagan
B) George H.W.Bush
C) Jimmy Carter
D) Lyndon Johnson
E) George W.Bush

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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If the U.S.House of Representatives chooses to impeach a president,who conducts the trial?


A) the U.S.Supreme Court
B) the U.S.House of Representatives
C) the U.S.Senate
D) the Federal Bureau of Investigation
E) the Department of Justice

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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What did the Supreme Court rule about executive agreements in 1937?


A) They are legally binding in the same way that treaties are.
B) They can only be issued in matters of national security.
C) They will only be binding if reviewed and approved by both houses of Congress.
D) They can only be made with the approval of a president's entire cabinet.
E) They were ruled unconstitutional and are no longer used by the executive.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Which of the following happened in the presidential election of 2000?


A) Al Gore won the popular vote.
B) George W.Bush won Florida by 537 votes.
C) George W.Bush won a slim majority of votes in the Electoral College.
D) Al Gore received 550,000 more votes nationally than George W.Bush.
E) All these answers are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The primary election as a means of choosing presidential nominees


A) was introduced during the Jacksonian era.
B) is used in Europe as well as in the United States.
C) has been used more extensively in recent decades,such that the candidate who dominates the primaries can usually expect to receive the nomination.
D) is designed to strengthen the political parties.
E) was introduced during the Cleveland era.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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After which party convention did the Democrats force major changes in the presidential nominating process?


A) 1948
B) 1960
C) 1968
D) 1984
E) 1992

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Discuss the relationship between the president and Congress.Why does the president need congressional support? What conditions affect the success of the president with Congress?

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Congress is a presidential constituency,...

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During 2006,the year before Democrats took back control of Congress,George W.Bush


A) broke most of his campaign promises.
B) enjoyed Republican majorities in both houses of Congress.
C) had a congressional success rate of more than 80 percent.
D) had a 37 percent success rate with Congress.
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is true of the vice presidency?


A) Presidents in the nineteenth century paid more attention to their vice presidents and granted them more authority.
B) The Constitution assigns no executive authority to the vice president.
C) Jimmy Carter reduced the power of the vice presidency by removing the vice president's office from the White House.
D) The constitutional powers of the vice presidency have been increased by Congress twice during U.S.history.
E) Daniel Webster and Henry Clay accepted nominations to the vice presidency as stepping stones to the presidency.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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The honeymoon period occurs during


A) a president's second term only.
B) the first part of a president's term.
C) the period of a president's term immediately following a successful foreign policy initiative.
D) the period of a president's term immediately following a successful domestic policy initiative.
E) the State of the Union address.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following was a provision of the War Powers Act?


A) It prohibits the president from sending troops into combat.
B) It requires hostilities to end within sixty days unless Congress extends the period.
C) It requires Congress to consult with the president whenever feasible before passing measures that will restrict president-ordered military action.
D) It requires the president to inform Congress within one month of the reason for the military action.
E) It removes from Congress the power to restrict the timing or size of president-initiated military actions.

F) B) and D)
G) None of the above

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States that apply the unit rule


A) grant all their electoral votes as a unit to the candidate who wins the state's popular vote.
B) hold a single primary for presidential candidates from each major party.
C) use the caucus instead of the primary for presidential candidate selection.
D) do not use the Electoral College system.
E) are not considered to be states in which there is a competitive race between candidates.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Congress authorized an official impeachment investigation of


A) Andrew Johnson.
B) John Quincy Adams.
C) Theodore Roosevelt.
D) Warren Harding.
E) Calvin Coolidge.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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The president's constitutional roles,such as chief executive and commander in chief,


A) are based on very precise constitutional grants of power.
B) are rooted in tradition only;they have no basis in the language of the Constitution.
C) are not subject to check by Congress.
D) have expanded in practice to be more powerful than the writers of the Constitution intended.
E) are absolute powers under the Constitution.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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Identify the four systems of presidential selection that the United States has had during its history.What has been the overriding reason for the changes that have taken place?

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The first system was used from 1788 unti...

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The presidential advisory unit that,as a whole,has declined significantly as an advisory resource for the president in the twentieth century is the


A) Council of Economic Advisers.
B) Office of Management and Budget.
C) White House Office.
D) National Security Council.
E) the Cabinet (as a whole) .

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following describes what political scientist Hugh Heclo calls "the illusion of presidential government"?


A) the inability of the president to influence the legislative priorities of Congress,even though the party in power pays lip-service to the president's agenda
B) the presidential image-building through public relations that contributes to the idea that the president is in charge of the national government
C) the belief by the public that Congress should follow the presidential agenda,regardless of whether or not the majority part is the same party of the president
D) the image-building that the president's foreign policy strength lends to the rest of his agenda
E) the image strength lent by the sheer size of the executive establishment,even though the president has little direct control over most of it

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Discuss the relationship of presidential power to public support for the president,and explain why this relationship is both an asset and a liability for the president.

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The president's election by the whole na...

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Which one of the following did NOT serve as a state governor prior to being president?


A) Ronald Reagan
B) Bill Clinton
C) John Kennedy
D) George W.Bush
E) Jimmy Carter

F) D) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is a reason that the nation did not routinely need a strong president during most of the nineteenth century?


A) the small policymaking role of the federal government
B) the sectional nature of the nation's major issues
C) the U.S.government's small role in world affairs
D) all of these factors: the small policymaking role of the federal government;the sectional nature of the nation's major issues;and the U.S.government's small role in world affairs
E) None of these answers is correct.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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