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Mild and short-term changes in eating patterns that occur in relation to a stressful event, an illness, or a desire to modify one's diet for a variety of health and personal appearance reasons are classified as


A) disordered eating.
B) eating disorders.

C) A) and B)
D) undefined

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Which of the following is true about purging behaviors related to bulimia?


A) There are no medical risks to purging.
B) After many months of purging, it gets more difficult to purge.
C) After vomiting, many calories from the food eaten are still absorbed.
D) Few kilocalories are absorbed when laxatives are used as a purging technique.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A disorder characterized by frequent, secretive bingeing, often followed by purging, is


A) bulimia nervosa.
B) anorexia nervosa.
C) binge eating disorder.
D) female athlete triad.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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What is the name of the condition characterized by disordered eating, lack of menstrual periods, and osteoporosis?


A) Female anorexia
B) Female bulimia
C) Female athlete triad
D) Binge eating disorder

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is a serious, long-term health consequence of absent or irregular menstrual periods among women of childbearing age?


A) Bone loss
B) Muscle tears
C) Esophageal bleeding
D) Dehydration

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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________ is the term used to describe a condition in which the desire to consume healthy foods becomes an obsession and begins to interfere with daily living.


A) Orthorexia
B) Diabulimia
C) Reverse anorexia
D) Atypical anorexia nervosa

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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If you suspect that a friend has an eating disorder, you should


A) encourage your friend to seek professional help.
B) provide your friend with a calorie-controlled diet plan.
C) ignore the behavior.
D) direct your friend to pro-Ana or pro-Mia websites.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A disorder characterized by extreme weight loss, distorted body image, and an extreme fear of obesity and weight gain is


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) binge eating disorder.
D) night eating syndrome.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Cessation of menstruation is most common among women with


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) binge eating disorder.
D) night eating syndrome.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following is a sign or symptom of night eating syndrome?


A) For women, missing three or more menstrual periods in a row
B) Consuming more than 25% of daily food intake after dinner
C) Lack of appetite in the evening
D) Repeated use of unsafe methods to prevent weight gain (e.g., self-induced vomiting)

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Individuals with anorexia nervosa


A) tend to be between 25 and 35 years of age.
B) tend to be adolescent and early adult girls.
C) usually acknowledge the existence of their disease.
D) see themselves as thin even though they are fat.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Downy hair that grows on the body to protect against heat loss is called


A) lanugo.
B) alopecia.
C) hypothyroidism.
D) amenorrhea.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a useful approach in psychological therapy for a person with anorexia nervosa?


A) Family-based therapy
B) Joining a support group
C) Cognitive behavioral therapy
D) All of these are useful approaches in psychological therapy for anorexia nervosa.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A 16-year-old girl who severely restricts her food intake because she is fearful of becoming obese, even though her BMI is less than expected for her age, may be diagnosed with


A) anorexia nervosa.
B) bulimia nervosa.
C) female athlete triad.
D) orthorexia.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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One feature of anorexia nervosa that significantly reduces treatment success is


A) drug abuse.
B) denial of the problem.
C) rationalization of the problem.
D) high self-esteem.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The most important predictor of an eating disorder is


A) extreme dieting.
B) a history of sexual abuse.
C) binge drinking.
D) perfectionism.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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