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As a response to a rise in savings and loan failures, the federal government no longer insures holders of accounts in savings and loan associations.

A) True
B) False

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The strength of the U.S. money system rests on the silver content of the coins.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the methods the Fed uses to enact monetary policy and provide an explanation of the effects these methods have on the supply of money.

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The Federal Reserve System has three bas...

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Which of the following represents the technical name for a checking account?


A) free deposit
B) variable annuity
C) demand deposit
D) certificate of deposit

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following statements most accurately represents the history of U.S. banking?


A) Although many technological changes have occurred, and banks have grown tremendously in size, the basic structure of banking in the United States has survived since the Revolutionary War.
B) A major trend in U.S. banking was a move from federal control during the 1800s and early 1900s to a system now controlled by individual states.
C) Although the early history of banking in the United States was very chaotic, the establishment of the Fed stabilized the banking system.
D) The U.S. banking system has experienced a great deal of change and instability throughout its history.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Yesterday it was reported that the U.S. was clearly experiencing an economic downturn. A strategy the Fed may enact if the nation is facing recession is to buy government securities in open-market operations.

A) True
B) False

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Compare and contrast the functions of the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund.

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The World Bank and the International Mon...

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Bryan searched for a new bank prior to filling out his direct deposit form at his new employer. He noted that 2-4-7 Bank offered higher interest rates on savings accounts and money market accounts; and it offered other amenities such as online banking and funds transfer that many traditional banks offer. What is the most logical reason that 2-4-7 Bank can compete for customers by offering higher interest rates?


A) The bank probably cannot compete this way, for long. In order to build its market share, it is offering this as a one-time promotion.
B) Its bank reserve requirement is less, due to the fact that the assets it is holding are not as substantial as bigger, traditional banks.
C) The bank has no buildings and locations. Due to low overhead, it is able to share the savings it realizes with its customers.
D) The bank pays its employees less than other banks.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A demand deposit is the technical name for a checking account.

A) True
B) False

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Ryan works at a community college and the college requires all employees to contribute to a pension fund. At this time, he is not too worried about the safety of this contribution because


A) the pensions fund's investments are always backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government.
B) pension funds are provided by nonbanks so they are not going to take this money and lend it to others.
C) he is considered a state employee, and as such, he is protected from this fund going bankrupt.
D) pension funds usually make conservative investments.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The strength of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies depends mainly on


A) the rate of inflation in the United States.
B) the performance of the U.S. economy relative to other economies.
C) how much gold backs the money supply.
D) exchange rate decisions made by the International Monetary Fund.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The ________ represents one of the Fed's most powerful monetary policy tools.


A) reserve requirement
B) discount rate
C) margin requirement
D) working capital requirement

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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When traveling in other countries, tourists can use their MasterCard or Visa bankcards to obtain foreign currencies at ATMs.

A) True
B) False

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AΒ savings account is also known as a time deposit.

A) True
B) False

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The International Monetary Fund does not lend money.

A) True
B) False

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Aaron has played supporting roles in a number of movies and is passionate about his craft to the point where he created a home theatre inside his house. He has subscriptions to Netflix, Hulu, and all the premium cable channels. For added convenience, he has set up direct payment to these companies. This means when his statement arrives each month, he will get online and tell his bank how much to pay these vendors.

A) True
B) False

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Bigbux Bank currently has deposits of $300 million. If the Fed establishes a reserve requirement of 12 percent, Bigbux must hold reserves of ________ against its deposits.


A) $24 million
B) $36 million
C) $72 million
D) $144 million

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Rob works as a loan officer for a major U.S. commercial bank, specializing in international loans. When considering loans to governments and businesses in other nations, Rob


A) must be aware of federal limits on the total amount of U.S. funds his bank can lend to foreign borrowers.
B) can only make loans if his bank has funds in excess of those sought by American firms.
C) is likely to approve loans to foreign borrowers if the return is high enough to justify the risk.
D) must be careful to get approval from the International Monetary Fund.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Leah trades some of her homegrown peppers to her neighbor, Charlie, for some tomatoes fresh from his garden. This type of trade represents an example of


A) barter.
B) e-commerce.
C) direct exchange.
D) tax avoidance.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Smart cards contain a microprocessor chip that stores information about the user, such as driver's license data and bank balance.

A) True
B) False

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