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We would expect the income elasticity of demand for steak to be positive, and that for hamburger to be negative.

A) True
B) False

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The price elasticity of demand for widgets is 0.8. Assuming no change in the demand curve for widgets, an increase in sales of 16 percent implies a(n)


A) 1 percent reduction in price.
B) 12 percent reduction in price.
C) 20 percent reduction in price.
D) 40 percent reduction in price.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The more time consumers have to adjust to a change in price,


A) the smaller will be the price elasticity of demand.
B) the greater will be the price elasticity of demand.
C) the more likely the product is a normal good.
D) the more likely the product is an inferior good.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An antidrug policy that reduces the supply of heroin might


A) increase street crime because the addict's demand for heroin is highly inelastic.
B) reduce street crime because the addict's demand for heroin is highly elastic.
C) reduce street crime because the addict's demand for heroin is highly inelastic.
D) increase street crime because the addict's demand for heroin is highly elastic.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Blossom, Inc., sells 900 bottles of perfume a month when the price is $10. A huge increase in resource costs forces Blossom to raise the price to $12, and the firm only manages to sell 750 bottles of perfume. Using the midpoint formula, the price elasticity of demand coefficient is


A) 1 and elastic.
B) 1.4 and elastic.
C) 1 and unit elastic.
D) 1.67 and elastic.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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List the four determinants of price elasticity of demand.

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The four determinants are (1)s...

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  Refer to the diagrams. The case of complementary goods is represented by figure A) A. B) B. C) C. D) D. Refer to the diagrams. The case of complementary goods is represented by figure


A) A.
B) B.
C) C.
D) D.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Suppose the supply of product X is perfectly inelastic. If there is an increase in the demand for this product, equilibrium price


A) will decrease, but equilibrium quantity will increase.
B) and quantity will both decrease.
C) will increase, but equilibrium quantity will decline.
D) will increase, but equilibrium quantity will be unchanged.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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When the percentage change in price is greater than the resulting percentage change in quantity demanded,


A) a decrease in price will increase total revenue.
B) demand may be either elastic or inelastic.
C) an increase in price will increase total revenue.
D) demand is elastic.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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If quantity demanded is completely unresponsive to price changes, demand is


A) perfectly inelastic.
B) perfectly elastic.
C) relatively inelastic.
D) relatively elastic.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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In markets entered by Southwest Airlines, gains in passenger traffic and profits


A) went primarily to airlines already in those markets.
B) were evenly distributed among airlines in those markets.
C) went almost entirely to Southwest.
D) were minimal, as the highly inelastic demand for air travel meant reduced revenues for all airlines in those markets.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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  Refer to the above graph. If the price is Pā‚ƒ, then the total revenue is represented by area A) B + C + D. B) E + F + G. C) B + C + D + E + F + G. D) A + B + C + D + E + F + G. Refer to the above graph. If the price is Pā‚ƒ, then the total revenue is represented by area


A) B + C + D.
B) E + F + G.
C) B + C + D + E + F + G.
D) A + B + C + D + E + F + G.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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It is argued that, with a rising demand for college education, if the supply were to become more elastic, then college tuition costs would


A) rise faster.
B) decrease slowly.
C) increase more slowly.
D) decrease steeply.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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  Refer to the total revenue graph above. If the quantity of product X demanded falls from 14,000 to 10,000 units, then it suggests that the price of X was A) reduced and the demand is elastic. B) increased and the demand is elastic. C) reduced and the demand is inelastic. D) increased and the demand is inelastic. Refer to the total revenue graph above. If the quantity of product X demanded falls from 14,000 to 10,000 units, then it suggests that the price of X was


A) reduced and the demand is elastic.
B) increased and the demand is elastic.
C) reduced and the demand is inelastic.
D) increased and the demand is inelastic.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The total revenue received by sellers of a good is computed by


A) multiplying the price times the quantity sold.
B) adding the price and the quantity sold.
C) multiplying the percentage change in price times the percentage change in quantity.
D) dividing the percentage change in quantity by the percentage change in price.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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  Suppose the total-revenue curve is derived from a particular linear demand curve. That demand curve must be A) inelastic for price declines that increase quantity demanded from 2 units to 3 units. B) elastic for price declines that increase quantity demanded from 5 units to 6 units. C) inelastic for price increases that reduce quantity demanded from 4 units to 3 units. D) elastic for price increases that reduce quantity demanded from 4 units to 3 units. Suppose the total-revenue curve is derived from a particular linear demand curve. That demand curve must be


A) inelastic for price declines that increase quantity demanded from 2 units to 3 units.
B) elastic for price declines that increase quantity demanded from 5 units to 6 units.
C) inelastic for price increases that reduce quantity demanded from 4 units to 3 units.
D) elastic for price increases that reduce quantity demanded from 4 units to 3 units.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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We would expect the coefficient of cross elasticity of demand for DVD players and DVDs to be positive.

A) True
B) False

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  In the graph above, what is the price elasticity of supply (using the midpoint formula) between points A and B? A) 1 B) 3 C) 2 D) 1/3 In the graph above, what is the price elasticity of supply (using the midpoint formula) between points A and B?


A) 1
B) 3
C) 2
D) 1/3

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Given that the demand for grains is price-inelastic, we would expect that if the harvest of grains increases significantly, other factors constant, then grain farmers' total revenues would increase.

A) True
B) False

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  The diagram suggests that A) X and Y are both inferior goods. B) X and Y are both normal goods. C) X and Y are substitute goods. D) X and Y are independent goods. The diagram suggests that


A) X and Y are both inferior goods.
B) X and Y are both normal goods.
C) X and Y are substitute goods.
D) X and Y are independent goods.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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