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When it comes to alcohol,men are advised to consume no more than ______ drink(s) per day.


A) 1
B) 4
C) 5
D) 2

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Among the older population,the fastest growing age group is


A) 60 to 65.
B) 65 to 75.
C) 75 to 80.
D) 85 and older.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The disease characterized by fatty infiltration of the liver and replacement of functioning liver cells with fibrous connective tissue is known as


A) liver cancer.
B) Crohn's disease.
C) cirrhosis.
D) hepatitis.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true about alcohol consumption by the elderly?


A) It is absorbed only in the small intestine.
B) Alcohol absorption is independent of the amount of stomach contents.
C) Most of the alcohol is metabolized by the kidney.
D) Alcohol can interfere with the effect of medication in the body.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Research suggests that older adults require ______ the current RDA for protein for adults.


A) more than
B) less than
C) the same amount as

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Life span refers to


A) the average length of life for a given group of people born in a specific year.
B) the promotion of longevity through healthful lifestyle changes.
C) the delay of the onset of disabilities caused by chronic disease.
D) the maximum number of years humans live.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Striving to have the greatest number of healthy years and the fewest of illness is referred to as


A) maintaining homeostasis.
B) usual aging.
C) compression of morbidity.
D) reserve capacity.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Maude is losing her sense of taste and smell.Which of the following is true about her situation?


A) Taste and smell typically do not decrease with aging.
B) She will need to vary her diet and use more herbs and spices.
C) She will have to learn to accept that food will taste more bland.
D) She eventually will not be able to smell and taste food.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A mineral that is often deficient in adults' diets and is linked to bone health,muscle function,mental health,cardiovascular disease,and diabetes is


A) calcium.
B) zinc.
C) magnesium.
D) iron.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The percent of the elderly population regularly take multiple prescription drugs is


A) 25.
B) 35.
C) 50.
D) 65.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is true about diet and Alzheimer's disease?


A) High intakes of aluminum can cause it.
B) High intakes of choline and lecithin are associated with improvement in the condition.
C) It is wise for others to oversee food planning and mealtimes to ensure nutritional adequacy.
D) Diet can prevent this condition.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Compared to individuals aged 19 to 50,adults over the age of 70 need _____ vitamin D.


A) less
B) the same amount of
C) no
D) more

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Excess kilocalorie intake ______ the rate of body breakdown associated with aging.


A) increases
B) decreases
C) does not affect

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Of all alcohol sources,______ often is singled out as the best choice because of the added bonus of the many phytochemicals present.


A) white wine
B) dark beer
C) red wine
D) hard cider

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Declining function of the ______ system directly affects an older adult's ability to shop for,prepare,and consume foods at home.


A) immune
B) reproductive
C) endocrine
D) nervous

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is not a practical suggestion for a single individual planning his or her diet?


A) Buying small containers of food
B) Cooking large amounts of food,dividing it into small portions,and freezing it
C) Buying family-sized packages of meat
D) Buying fruits at various stages of ripeness

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Meals provided by congregate or home-delivered meal programs are designed to provide ______ of the RDA or AI for nutrients.


A) 100%
B) one-half
C) one-fourth
D) one-third

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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When it comes to alcohol,women are advised to consume no more than ______ drink(s) per day.


A) 4
B) 1
C) 5
D) 2

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The physiological changes of aging that decrease nutrient utilization include


A) increased appetite.
B) increased liver function.
C) increased body water.
D) poor dentition.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the following their purported effects with popular herbal remedies.

Premises
Increased circulation; improved memory
Increased energy; stress relief
Improved sleep; reduced anxiety
Reduction of menopausal symptoms
Reduction of blood pressure; antibiotic properties
Prevention or treatment of urinary tract infections
Reduced depression
Stimulation of the immune system
Responses
Cranberry
Garlic
Ginkgo biloba
Echinacea
Valerian
Ginseng
St. John's wort
Black cohosh

Correct Answer

Increased circulation; improved memory
Increased energy; stress relief
Improved sleep; reduced anxiety
Reduction of menopausal symptoms
Reduction of blood pressure; antibiotic properties
Prevention or treatment of urinary tract infections
Reduced depression
Stimulation of the immune system

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