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Multiple Choice
A) If debt is used to raise the million dollars,the cost of the debt would be lower if the debt is in the form of a fixed rate bond rather than a floating rate bond.
B) If debt is used to raise the million dollars,the cost of the debt would be lower if the debt is in the form of a bond rather than a term loan.
C) If debt is used to raise the million dollars,but $500,000 is raised as a first mortgage bond on the new plant and $500,000 as debentures,the interest rate on the first mortgage bond would be lower than it would be if the entire $1 million were raised by selling first mortgage bonds.
D) The company would be especially anxious to have a call provision included in the indenture if its management thinks that interest rates are almost certain to rise in the foreseeable future.
E) All of the above statements are false.
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Multiple Choice
A) 1,2,3,4
B) 4,1,2,3
C) 4,1,3,2
D) 4,2,1,3
E) 4,2,3,1
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Multiple Choice
A) cumulative dividends
B) callable dividends
C) putable dividends
D) historical dividends
E) paid dividends
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) All common stock must have full voting rights.
B) While firms are allowed to issue different classes of common stock,the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires that each class have the same dividend privileges.
C) The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) allows firms with dual class stock to be listed on the exchange.
D) In order to increase a stock's liquidity,investment bankers generally require that insiders sell some percentage of their shares after a firm has undergone an initial public offering (IPO) .
E) When a firm raises capital,investment bankers enter into a "best efforts" arrangement which guarantees that the securities will be sold.
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Allows management to sell additional shares below the current market price.
B) Protects the current shareholders against dilution of ownership interests.
C) Is included in every corporate charter.
D) Will result in higher dividends per share.
E) The preemptive right is not important to shareholders.
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True/False
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True/False
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) The preemptive right gives each existing common stockholder the right to purchase his or her proportionate share of a new stock issue.
B) If a firm sells 1,000,000 new shares of Class B stock,the transaction occurs in the primary market.
C) Listing a large firm's stock is often considered to be beneficial to stockholders because the increases in liquidity and status probably outweigh the additional costs to the firm.
D) Stockholders have the right to elect the firm's directors,who in turn select the officers who manage the business.If stockholders are dissatisfied with management's performance,an outside group may ask the stockholders to vote for it in an effort to take control of the business.This action is called a margin call.
E) A large issue of new stock could cause the stock price to fall.This loss is called "market pressure," and it is treated as a flotation cost because it is a cost associated with the new issue.
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Multiple Choice
A) additional paid-in capital
B) retained earnings
C) common stock
D) property,plant,and equipment
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Multiple Choice
A) Its target capital structure.
B) Maturity matching considerations.
C) Comparative costs of financing alternatives.
D) Availability of collateral.
E) All of the above factors may influence a firm's long-term financing decisions.
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Multiple Choice
A) All common stocks fall into one of three classes: A,B,and C.
B) Most firms have several classes of common stock outstanding.
C) All common stock,regardless of class,must have voting rights.
D) All common stock,regardless of class,must have the same dividend privileges.
E) None of the above statements is necessarily true.
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Multiple Choice
A) Debt sold by a foreign borrower that is denominated in the currency of the country where it is sold.
B) European bank loans that are denominated in the new Euro currency.
C) Debt that is denominated in a currency that is different than the currency of the country in which it is sold.
D) Equity instruments of one country that are sold in another country.
E) The certificates that represent ownership in foreign companies that are sold in the United States.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Once a firm declares bankruptcy,it is liquidated by the trustee,who uses the proceeds to pay bondholders,unpaid wages,taxes,and lawyer fees.
B) A firm with a sinking fund payment coming due would generally choose to buy back bonds in the open market,if the price of the bond exceeds the sinking fund call price.
C) Income bonds pay interest only when the amount of the interest is actually earned by the company.Thus,these securities cannot bankrupt a company and this makes them riskier to investors than regular bonds.
D) One disadvantage of zero-coupon bonds is that issuing firms cannot realize the tax savings from issuing debt until the bonds mature.
E) Other things held constant,callable bonds should have a lower yield to maturity than noncallable bonds.
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Multiple Choice
A) A subordination clause in a debenture.
B) A call provision.
C) A convertible feature.
D) Having relatively few restrictive covenants.
E) All of the above.
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