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Define grief and discuss its major dimensions.

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Grief is the emotional numbness,disbelie...

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In the Gond culture of India,death is believed to be caused by:


A) natural forces.
B) an angry supreme being.
C) the ill will of others in the community.
D) magic and demons.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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"Aninut," "avelut," and "shivah" are all parts of the grieving process for people in the _____ community.


A) Amish
B) Jewish
C) Muslim
D) Protestant

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Define euthanasia.Describe the two types of euthanasia.

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Euthanasia is the act of painlessly ending the lives of individuals who are suffering from an incurable disease or severe disability.Sometimes euthanasia is called "mercy killing." Distinctions are made between two types of euthanasia: passive and active.Passive euthanasia occurs when a person is allowed to die by withholding available treatment such as withdrawing a life-sustaining device.Active euthanasia occurs when death is deliberately induced as when a lethal dose of a drug is injected.

What is the term for a model of coping with bereavement that emphasizes oscillation between loss-oriented stressors and restoration-oriented stressors?

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Dual process model

Older adults are more likely to die from:


A) autoimmune diseases.
B) genetic disorders.
C) motor vehicle accidents.
D) chronic ailments.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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D

Most psychologists emphasize that _____ is the best strategy in discussing death with children.


A) honesty
B) evasion
C) lying
D) distraction

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Discuss "good death."

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Care providers are increasingly interest...

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Three-month-old Marco has died unexpectedly while sleeping in his crib at night.The doctors conclude that he had stopped breathing during the night and died with no apparent cause.Which of the following is the mostly likely reason for Marco's death?


A) Anorexia
B) Down syndrome
C) Salmonella infection
D) Sudden infant death syndrome

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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An estimated _____ percent of survivors experience normal or uncomplicated grief reactions that include sadness and even disbelief or considerable anguish.


A) 80 to 90
B) 70 to 80
C) 60 to 70
D) 50 to 60

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Describe the components of the death system according to Robert Kastenbaum.

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Death system, a concept introduced by Ro...

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In Jewish tradition,the 30-day period following the burial including shivah is known as _____.


A) rendering
B) sheloshim
C) aninut
D) avelut

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A changing identity,such as from "wife" to "widow," is an example of _____.


A) loss-oriented stressors
B) restoration-oriented stressors
C) denial of grief
D) complicated grief

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Other than pining for the lost person,which of the following is another dimension of grief over death?


A) Depression
B) Insomnia
C) Separation anxiety
D) Death wish

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Compared to young children,which of the following is likely to be a differentiating aspect of adolescents' view of death?


A) They tend to get angry at death.
B) They develop more abstract conceptions of death.
C) They need more reassurance that they will be loved even after a caregiver dies.
D) They generally do not get upset at the sight of dead.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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What do studies say of the American attitude toward euthanasia after the Terri Schiavo incident?


A) The general public and experts entirely agree on the precise boundaries of implementing the practice of euthanasia.
B) General population favors active euthanasia.
C) There is a trend toward accepting passive euthanasia in case of terminally ill patients.
D) The inflammatory argument of equating the practice of euthanasia with suicide has increased substantially.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to 2010 data,in the United States,_____ percent of men and _____ percent of women 65 years of age and older were widowed.


A) 25; 66
B) 13; 40
C) 44; 32
D) 10; 23

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Elisabeth Kübler-Ross believed that when a person is dying of a terminal illness,depression is:


A) a temporary phase that friends and family should help the person through as quickly as possible.
B) the first phase a person goes through when he or she learns that death is imminent.
C) part of the normal process of detaching the self from love objects.
D) an uncommon reaction that signals that the person needs professional counseling to cope with death.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In which of the following countries is cremation most popular?


A) The United States
B) Mexico
C) Canada
D) Japan

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Brain death occurs when:


A) all electrical activity of the brain has ceased for a specified period of time.
B) a person remains unconscious for a specified period of time.
C) only the lower regions of the brain stop functioning.
D) the body loses the ability to breathe on its own.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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