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What is the pH of a 0.0035 M KOH solution?


A) 2.46
B) 5.65
C) 8.35
D) 11.54
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a Lewis base?


A) BCl3
B) Cu2+
C) Cl-
D) Mn2+
E) NH4+

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following substances will give an aqueous solution of pH closest to 7?


A) KNO3
B) CO2
C) NH4I
D) NH3
E) CH3NH2

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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What is the pH of a 0.75 M HNO3 solution?


A) 0.12
B) 0.29
C) 0.63
D) 0.82
E) > 1.0

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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It is not possible to have a pH lying outside the range 0 to 14.

A) True
B) False

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Which one of the following will give a solution with a pH > 7,but is not an Arrhenius base in the strict sense?


A) CH3NH2
B) NaOH
C) CO2
D) Ca(OH) 2
E) CH4

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The English are fond of soggy French fries ("chips")wrapped in old newspaper and generously drenched in vinegar,which is a 0.83 M solution of acetic acid.If the acetic acid in vinegar is 0.47% dissociated,calculate Ka for this acid.

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Ka

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Hydroxylamine,HONH2,readily forms salts such as hydroxylamine hydrochloride which are used as antioxidants in soaps.Hydroxylamine has Kb of 9.1 ×\times 10-9.What is the pH of a 0.025 M HONH2 solution?


A) 2.90
B) 4.82
C) 9.18
D) 9.91
E) 11.10

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following aqueous liquids will have the highest pH?


A) 0.1 M CH3COOH,pKa = 4.7
B) 0.1 M CuCl2,pKa = 7.5
C) 0.1 M H3C6H5O7,pKa = 3.1
D) 0.1 M ZnCl2,pKa = 9.0
E) pure water

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Define an acid according to the Arrhenius theory,and write a balanced equation to support this definition.

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An acid is a substance which c...

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Which of the following aqueous liquids is the most acidic?


A) 0.1 M Al(NO3) 3,Ka = 1 ×\times 10-5
B) 0.1 M Be(NO3) 2,Ka = 4 ×\times 10-6
C) 0.1 M Pb(NO3) 2,Ka = 3 ×\times 10-8
D) 0.1 M Ni(NO3) 2,Ka = 1 ×\times 10-10
E) pure water

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What is the [OH-] for a solution at 25°C that has [H3O+] = 2.35 ×\times 10-3 M?


A) 4.26 ×\times 10-5 M
B) 2.35 ×\times 10-11 M
C) 4.26 ×\times 10-12 M
D) 2.35 ×\times 10-17 M
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) All of the above
G) A) and C)

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Ammonium chloride is used as an electrolyte in dry cells.Which of the following statements about a 0.10 M solution of NH4Cl,is correct?


A) The solution is weakly basic.
B) The solution is strongly basic.
C) The solution is neutral.
D) The solution is acidic.
E) The values for Ka and Kb for the species in solution must be known before a prediction can be made.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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What is the pH of a 0.0125 M NaOH solution?


A) 0.972
B) 1.903
C) 12.097
D) 13.028
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

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The acid dissociation constant Ka equals 1.26 ×\times 10-2 for HSO4- and is 5.6 ×\times 10-10 for NH4+.Which statement about the following equilibrium is correct? HSO4-(aq) + NH3(aq)  The acid dissociation constant K<sub>a</sub> equals 1.26  \times  10<sup>-2</sup> for HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup> and is 5.6  \times  10<sup>-10</sup> for NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>.Which statement about the following equilibrium is correct? HSO<sub>4</sub><sup>-</sup>(aq) + NH<sub>3</sub>(aq)    SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup>(aq) + NH<sub>4</sub><sup>+</sup>(aq)  A) The reactants will be favored because ammonia is a stronger base than the sulfate anion. B) The products will be favored because the hydrogen sulfate ion is a stronger acid than the ammonium ion. C) Neither reactants or products will be favored because all of the species are weak acids or bases. D) The initial concentrations of the hydrogen sulfate ion and ammonia must be known before any prediction can be made. E) This reaction is impossible to predict,since the strong acid and the weak base appear on the same side of the equation. SO42-(aq) + NH4+(aq)


A) The reactants will be favored because ammonia is a stronger base than the sulfate anion.
B) The products will be favored because the hydrogen sulfate ion is a stronger acid than the ammonium ion.
C) Neither reactants or products will be favored because all of the species are weak acids or bases.
D) The initial concentrations of the hydrogen sulfate ion and ammonia must be known before any prediction can be made.
E) This reaction is impossible to predict,since the strong acid and the weak base appear on the same side of the equation.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Lactic acid has a pKa of 3.08.What is the approximate degree of dissociation of a 0.35 M solution of lactic acid?


A) 1.1%
B) 2.2%
C) 4.8%
D) 14%
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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What is the pH of a 0.050 M LiOH solution?


A) < 1.0
B) 1.30
C) 3.00
D) 11.00
E) 12.70

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What is the pOH of a 0.0250 M HI solution?


A) 0.944
B) 1.602
C) 12.398
D) 13.056
E) None of these choices is correct.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Which one of the following pairs is not a conjugate acid-base pair?


A) H2O/OH-
B) H2O2/HO2-
C) OH-/O2-
D) H2PO4-/HPO42-
E) HCl/H+

F) C) and D)
G) B) and C)

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The substance (CH3CH2) 2NH is considered


A) a weak acid.
B) a weak base.
C) a strong acid.
D) a strong base.
E) a neutral compound.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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