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Return on assets is calculated as net income divided by ending total assets.

A) True
B) False

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TPX Company's 2013 profit margin is:


A) 18.8%.
B) 9.0%.
C) 19.4%.
D) 15.1%.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Explain why ratios that compare an income statement account with a balance sheet account should express the balance sheet account as an average of the beginning and ending balances.

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We measure income statement accounts ove...

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Which of the following ratios is most useful in evaluating liquidity?


A) Return on assets.
B) Return on equity.
C) Debt to equity ratio.
D) Current ratio.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Vertical analysis expresses each item in a financial statement as a percentage of the same base amount.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a sign that a company can quickly turn its receivables into cash?


A) A low receivables turnover ratio.
B) A high receivables turnover ratio.
C) A high average collection period.
D) Both a low receivables turnover ratio and a high average collection period.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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TPX Company's 2013 gross profit ratio is:


A) 57.5%.
B) 36.5%.
C) 63.5%.
D) 60.0%.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The sale or disposal of a significant component of a company's operations is referred to as:


A) A discontinued operation.
B) An extraordinary item.
C) Other revenues and expenses.
D) Gain or loss on sale of assets.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Asset turnover measures sales volume in relation to the investment in assets,and is calculated as net sales divided by average total assets.

A) True
B) False

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Define earnings persistence.How does earnings persistence relate to the reporting of discontinued operations and extraordinary items?

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Earnings persistence is the ability of c...

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Comparing changes in net income for one company over time is an example of:


A) Vertical analysis.
B) Horizontal analysis.
C) Diagonal analysis.
D) Both vertical and horizontal analysis.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Ratios that compare an income statement account with a balance sheet account should express the balance sheet account as an average of the beginning and ending balances.

A) True
B) False

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Return on assets equals:


A) Gross profit ratio x Inventory turnover.
B) Profit margin x Inventory turnover.
C) Gross profit ratio x Asset turnover.
D) Profit margin x Asset turnover.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Growth stocks have high expectations of future earnings growth,and therefore,usually trade at higher PE ratios.

A) True
B) False

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An extremely high inventory turnover ratio may be a signal that the company is losing sales due to inventory shortages.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The financial statements of a firm that uses more aggressive accounting practices would be likely to report:


A) Higher profitability.
B) Higher dividends.
C) Higher liabilities.
D) Fewer total assets.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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