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In Plasmodium, sexual reproduction occurs in the _________, while asexual reproduction occurs in ________.


A) mosquito; humans
B) humans; mosquitoes
C) tsetse fly; humans
D) deer tick; deer

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If a public health official was trying to reduce the potential for human exposure to a "red tide" which of the following actions would they take?


A) Place a ban on eating fish that were exposed to the dinoflagellate Alexandrium catanella
B) Decrease the amount of nutrients that are washed into the aquatic ecosystem
C) Avoid eating shellfish that live in coastal areas that have a high influx of nutrients
D) All of these actions would help reduce the potential for human exposure to a "red tide".

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which disease is mismatched with the incorrect causative agent?


A) fish kills - dinoflagellate
B) fish ick - a ciliate
C) malaria - an amebozoan
D) African sleeping sickness - a trypanosome

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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DNA sequencing suggests that among the green algae, the __________ are most closely related to land plants.


A) Volvox
B) Spirogyra
C) Chara
D) Ulva
E) Chlamydomonas

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Amoebic dysentery is transmitted by (through)


A) the bite of a mosquito.
B) the bite of a tsetse fly.
C) having sex with an infected partner.
D) ingesting contaminated water or food.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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D

Which protistan structure is not correctly matched with its function?


A) pseudopodia - movement and feeding
B) cyst - a reproductive structure
C) trichocyst - defense and capture of prey
D) pyrenoid - synthesis of starch

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following protozoans is mismatched with the disease that it causes?


A) Trypanosoma brucei-sleeping sickness
B) Trichomonas vaginalis-vaginitis and urethritis
C) Entamoeba histolytica-amoebic dysentery
D) Giardia lamblia-malaria

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The reason biologists believe that green algae and land plants, both members of the supergroup Archaeplastida, are related is because both of them possess chlorophyll a & b as well as cell walls made of starch.

A) True
B) False

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Which definition would best describe the feeding mechanism of Euglena?


A) carnivorous
B) decomposer
C) heterotrophic
D) photoautotrophic
E) mixotrophic

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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The most widely accepted formal classification of protists assigns them to


A) the kingdom Protista.
B) six different supergroups.
C) Domain Archaea.
D) Domain Eubacteria

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Imagine you are working for the Florida Public Health Department and you have been assigned the task of preventing malaria from spreading throughout the southern Everglades. Which of the following scenarios would have the greatest chance of success?


A) Spraying the edges of the Everglades with a pesticide that will kill mosquitos
B) Developing a vaccination that would prevent the ability of the merozoites to reproduce within the hosts bloodstream
C) Devise a insect repellant that would prevent the Anopheles mosquito from biting a human host
D) All of these scenarios would have a chance of success in preventing malaria from spreading throughout the southern Everglades.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Explain the features necessary for both Brown algae and Dinoflagellates to be classified in the supergroup Chromalveolata.

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Brown algae will have chlorophyll a and ...

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The human body generally forms antibodies ("immune chemicals") to foreign substances detected in the blood plasma or in interstitial spaces within a short time. Explain why the malaria organism, unlike "short-lived" influenza and other infections, can survive in the human host to cause recurrent chills and fevers for years.

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The malarial parasite has two hosts, both the mosquito and humans. In humans, the parasite spends most of its time inside liver and red blood cells, hiding from the immune system. Some species may remain dormant in liver cells for extended periods of time.

The members of the Supergroup Archaeplastida that have cell walls impregnated with calcium carbonate and help build coral reefs are the _________.


A) diatoms
B) dinoflagellates
C) multicellular green algae
D) brown algae
E) red algae

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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E

Which of the following pairs of Protists would be most closely related due to both of them possessing plastids?


A) Archaeplastids & Rhizaria
B) Archaeplastids & Chromalveolata
C) Rhizaria & Chromalveolata
D) Amoebozoa & Excavata

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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A distinctive form of this pictured organism is found in each geologic period. Which statement(s) about this organism is/are true? 8-26-2013 A distinctive form of this pictured organism is found in each geologic period. Which statement(s)  about this organism is/are true? 8-26-2013   A)  The organisms pictured are foraminiferans, members of Supergroup Rhizarian and have a skeleton called a test. B)  These organisms may be used as index fossils to date sedimentary rock. C)  The Egyptian pyramids are built of this type of limestone. D)  All of the answer choices are correct. E)  The organisms pictured are foraminiferans, members of Supergroup Excavates.


A) The organisms pictured are foraminiferans, members of Supergroup Rhizarian and have a skeleton called a test.
B) These organisms may be used as index fossils to date sedimentary rock.
C) The Egyptian pyramids are built of this type of limestone.
D) All of the answer choices are correct.
E) The organisms pictured are foraminiferans, members of Supergroup Excavates.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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The various forms of algae (Archaeplastids) are NOT considered plants because they


A) are not multicellular.
B) lack strengthened cell walls.
C) never have specialized tissues.
D) lack plant structures such as true roots, stems, and leaves.
E) All of the choices are differences that separate the algae from plants.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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It is believed that eukaryotes evolved their mitochondria from a symbiotic relationship with a free-living aerobic bacteria.

A) True
B) False

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This name of the filamentous algae pictured here, belongs in the supergroup Archaeplastida, is _______. This name of the filamentous algae pictured here, belongs in the supergroup Archaeplastida, is _______.   A)  Ulva B)  Plasmodium C)  Chlamydomonas D)  Spirogyra E)  Volvox


A) Ulva
B) Plasmodium
C) Chlamydomonas
D) Spirogyra
E) Volvox

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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The 1840s Irish potato famine was caused by a water mold parasite on potatoes.

A) True
B) False

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